Introduction
The “Everyone is an Actor” or “Truman Show” conspiracy claims our world is an elaborate simulation, reality show, or psyop—where everyone around you is “in on it” except you. A cousin to solipsism and the NPC (Non-Player Character) theory, it’s a modern update on age-old doubts about reality and paranoia about hidden manipulation.
Origins
The idea was popularized by the 1998 film The Truman Show, but has deep roots in philosophy and conspiracy lore. With the rise of social media, simulated reality theory, and reports of “NPC” behavior, more people than ever suspect their world is staged—sometimes as a mass experiment, sometimes just for them.
The Conspiracy Theory
Believers say that key events, people, and even random encounters are scripted to manipulate, surveil, or test a “main character.” For some, it’s a secret government project or AI simulation; for others, a spiritual or metaphysical trap. The NPC meme—accusing others of being soulless or programmed—adds another layer, casting most humans as bit players in a grand, fake drama.
Core Principles and Beliefs
- Reality is artificially constructed; most people are “actors” or NPCs.
- Events and interactions are staged to influence the few “real” individuals.
- This world may be a simulation, reality show, or experiment.
Controversies and Criticism
Psychologists warn that “Truman Show delusion” can trigger paranoia and isolation. Skeptics see it as a product of digital alienation and existential dread, but the meme persists and evolves.
Key Examples
- Reports of “scripted” coincidences and orchestrated encounters.
- NPC meme culture and social media discussions about simulated reality.
- Links to gangstalking, targeted individuals, and classic solipsism.
Critical Analysis
This theory highlights the modern fear that our lives are less authentic—and less private—than we imagine, and that control is everywhere, even in the most mundane.
Influential Literature: Pro & Contra
- Jean Baudrillard – “Simulacra and Simulation” – University of Michigan, 1994.
- William Irwin – “The Truman Show and Philosophy” – Open Court, 2004.
- David Talbott – “The Electric Universe” – Mikamar, 2007.